Lasius
spp.
Characteristics –
Size: 1/8-inch in length.
Color: Dark brown, similar in appearance to a number of
different house-infesting ant species.
A person experienced in ant identification is usually required for
proper identification
Behavior –
Moisture ants will invade homes from nests in the yard while
foraging for food. Occasionally, an outdoor colony will relocate
inside in the bathroom or kitchen where a water leak is present.
This ant often carries soil into the building which it uses to
construct a "carton" nest. Carton nests resemble hard
clods of soil and may be fashioned around a water pipe or onto a
wooden sill plate or wall stud.
Habitat – The correct name for moisture ant is
actually the cornfield ant. This species most commonly nests in the
soil of lawns and fields. Once inside, nests are typically
established near water leaks, hence the nickname
"moisture" ants. The appearance of this ant inside homes
most commonly occurs in the Pacific Northwest states of Washington
and Oregon, although the cornfield ant is found throughout the north
and Midwest parts of the country.
Tips for Control – For those situations
involving foragers invading from outside, sealing exterior cracks
and holes in the foundation and around windows and doors is helpful.
Indoor colonies are best controlled with treatment by a professional
combined with steps to repair the water leak and dry out the moist
area.